The nutrients cats need are different from those of other animals due to their carnivorous nature. Cats need a number of nutrients, some of which are essential to their health. This article describes which nutrients cats need and the functions of each nutrient.  

Fat

Fat is the cat's main source of energy and an important carrier of vitamins. Fat intake provides enough heat and energy to help maintain your cat's body temperature and promote the health of its hair. Proper fat intake can also help improve bone and body health.

Carbohydrates

Although cats are relatively less dependent on carbohydrates, they still need a certain amount of carbohydrates as an energy source. Moderate carbohydrate intake helps provide energy and maintain the normal function of the digestive system.

Vitamins

Cats need a variety of vitamins to keep their bodies functioning properly. One kind of vitamin is especially important for cats because it helps protect their vision and immune system. Other vitamins also play an important role in cat growth and development.

Minerals

Cats need a variety of minerals to function properly. The minerals are good for building strong bones and play an important role in the metabolic process of cats.

Water

Water is one of the most important nutrients your cat needs. Cats' relatively low water intake makes them prone to lack water. Thus, cat breeders should ensure that they are given plenty of fresh water, or provide more water intake through methods such as wet food. 

Generally speaking, a proper intake of these nutrients is essential for your cat's health. Cat owners should pay more attention to their food choices and feeding methods to ensure that their cats receive comprehensive and adequate nutrition. When needed, consulting a vet can help you better understand and meet your cat's nutritional needs.